Ardisia colorata Roxb.
‘A. colorata. R. Shrubby. Leaves linear-lanceolar, entire, smooth ; veins nearly diverging. Panicles terminal, (large and highly coloured,) composed of a few, decompound, expanding branches. Umur-kulli,the vernacular name at Silhet, where the shrub is indigenous, and one of the most desirable species of the genus I have yet met with. It is in flower and seed the greatest part of the year. Trunk erect, with numerous, smooth, expanding branches and branchlets ; general height, in its native soil, about twelve feet. Leaves alternate, short-petioled, linear-lanceolar, entire, acute, veins parallel, and nearly diverging from the rib, about six or seven inches long, and about two broad. Floral leaves minute. Panicles terminal, solitary, very large; composed of several large, compound and decompound branches; all of which with their sub-divisions are smooth, and of a pretty deep, bright red colour. Bractes lanceolate. Calyx, corol, &c. as in the family. Berries somewhat oblate, smooth, succulent, red, size of a pea. Seed solitary, of a deep yellow in the base. Perisperm conform to the seed, very hard, some small rust-coloured specks on the surface, which in some places penetrate a little. Embryo transverse, serpentine, &c. as in Gaertner’s Anguillaria, i. 372. t.77.’ [Roxburgh FI vol.1 p520/1832].
Horticultural & Botanical History
‘This [Ardisia colorata] was introduced from India, of which it is a native, about the year 1816.’ [LBC no.465/1820].
History at Camden Park
The only reference is a handwritten note in a copy of the 1850 catalogue in the Mitchell Library collection, inscribed on the front Wm. Macarthur, 23rd. Dec. 1854. [ML635.9m]. It is almost certain that this plant was in the garden at this time but it was not listed in the 1857 edition of the catalogue and may have been short lived. A less likely identification of Macarthur’s Ardisia colorata is Ardisia paniculata Roxb. which see.
Notes
Published Feb 25, 2009 - 03:37 PM | Last updated Feb 23, 2010 - 01:16 PM
Family | Myrsinaceae |
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Category | |
Region of origin | South east Asia |
Synonyms | |
Common Name | |
Name in the Camden Park Record | Ardisia colorata |
Confidence level | medium |