Notice

Colin Mills, compiler of the Hortus Camdenensis, died in late November 2012 after a short illness. As he always considered the Hortus his legacy, it is his family's intention to keep the site running in perpetuity. It will not, however, be updated in the near future.

Vitis vinifera ‘Corinth’

Probably the grape called Black Corinth by George Lindley. ‘Bunches short and rather small. Berries small, roundish, about the size of a pea, with a few much larger ones intermixed, generally without stones, and much clustered on the bunches. Skin thin, of a deep black colour. Juice sugary, but without perfume.’ [George Lindley – Orchard Guide p.190/1831].

Horticultural & Botanical History

‘The fruit of this is brought to the extent of 6000 tons annually from the Ionian Islands, and sold in the shops under the name of Currants. The Prince Cornato sent twenty plants of this grape from Zante, in 1817 to Sir Herbert Taylor, for the Queen; it had, however, been cultivated by Langley above a century ago.’ [George Lindley – Orchard Guide p.190/1831].

‘It is from the Black Corinth that the “currants” of the grocers are produced, and “currant” is merely a corruption of Corinth. It is extensively grown in Zante and Cephalonia, and the fruit when gathered is simply dried on the ground in the sun, and this accounts for the presence of small stones and earth found in grocers' currants, necessitating their being washed before they are used.’ [Hogg – Fruit Manual p.373/1884].

‘A corruption of Corinth, the Greek port from which most of these are shipped, the berries resemble currants in size. The home of the Black Currant is the Grecian Islands, as well as Morea, especially around Patras, Zante, Cephalonia and Ithaca, all produce currants of the highest quality.’ [Despeissis p.249/1903].

History at Camden Park

Listed in the 1845, 1850 and 1857 catalogues as ‘Corinth’ (currant grape) [Vines for Table Only no.12/1843].

Notes

Published Jun 23, 2010 - 03:29 PM | Last updated Jul 21, 2011 - 12:37 PM

Family Vitaceae
Category
Region of origin

Garden origin, probably Greece

Synonyms
  • Black Corinth
  • Black Ascalon
  • Currant Grape
  • Raisin de Corinth
  • Zante
  • Zante Currant
  • Champagne Grape

 

Common Name

Grape, Table Grape, Currant Grape

Name in the Camden Park Record

Corinth (currant grape)

Confidence level high