Notice

Colin Mills, compiler of the Hortus Camdenensis, died in late November 2012 after a short illness. As he always considered the Hortus his legacy, it is his family's intention to keep the site running in perpetuity. It will not, however, be updated in the near future.

Rossioglossum grande (Lindl.) Garay & G.C.Kenn.

Frost-tender epiphytic orchid with lance-shaped, leathery leaves, to 20cm long, and erect racemes of up to 8, glossy, chestnut brown and yellow flowers, to 12cm across, spotted red, brown or yellow, with white lips, in autumn and winter.  To 35cm.  [RHSE, Pridgeon, Hortus, Jennings].

Horticultural & Botanical History

Odontoglossum grande was introduced to Britain in 1839 and probably collected by Mr. Parkinson on behalf of the Duke of Bedford, and first flowered at Woburn Abbey.  ‘This truly magnificent plant blossomed in September, 1841, in the Orchideous House of His Grace the Duke of Bedford, pseudo-bulbs having been sent to His Grace’s late father, and it would indeed have gratified that nobleman had he lived to witness its extraordinary blossoms.  It is first noticed in the miscellaneous pages of the Botanical Register.  Mr. Bateman, who has given a splendid figure of it, says, “this noble plant may well be described by its discoverer (Mr. Skinner) as among the most magnificent ornaments of the Orchidaceous Flora of Guatemala”: and Mr. Bateman himself observes that, “in brilliancy of colour if it yield to certain species of Laelia and Cattleya, it must confessedly be placed at the head of the vast group of South American Vandeae, curious and beautiful though they all be.”  Like the two plants that flowered in Mr. Bateman’s collection, our’s produced only four blossoms; but that gentleman’s had soon after attained to a vigour of growth that left little doubt they will eventually produce the full complement of flowers, which, in their native specimens, is sometimes not less than eight:- and as such, that is, bearing eight flowers, he has represented it.’  [BM t.3955/1842].  MB p.49/1841.  FS f.52/1845.

History at Camden Park

Listed in the 1850 and 1857 catalogues [O.41/1850].  Requested from Loddiges’ nursery on 1st February, 1849 [MP A2933-1, p.185] and obtained from them, brought out from England by Captain P. P. King in that year.  [ML A1980-3]. 

Notes

Published Jan 26, 2010 - 03:02 PM | Last updated Jan 26, 2010 - 03:08 PM

Figured are pseudobulb, leaf and brown and yellow striped flowers .  Curtis's Botanical Magazine t.3955, 1842.

Rossioglossum grande (Lindl.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. | BM t.3955/1842 | BHL

Family Orchidaceae
Category
Region of origin

Central America

Synonyms
  • Odontoglossum grande Lindl.
Common Name

Clown orchid, Tiger orchid

Name in the Camden Park Record

Odontoglossum grande 

Confidence level high