Notice

Colin Mills, compiler of the Hortus Camdenensis, died in late November 2012 after a short illness. As he always considered the Hortus his legacy, it is his family's intention to keep the site running in perpetuity. It will not, however, be updated in the near future.

Halesia tetraptera J.Ellis

Fully hardy, spreading tree or shrub with finely toothed, elliptic leaves, to 16cm long, turning yellow in autumn, and axillary clusters of 2-6 pendant, bell-shaped white flowers, to 2cm long, in profusion in late spring, just before the leaves emerge.  To 8m.  [RHSE, Hortus, Hilliers’, Don].

Horticultural & Botanical History

‘This fine shrub [Halesia tetraptera] was named in honour of the learned and venerable Stephen Hales, D.D. F.R.S. by John Ellis, Esq. who first raised it in this country from seeds sent over by Dr. Alexander Garden, in 1756.  It is a native of South-Carolina, where it grows by the sides of rivulets shaded by wood.  Is perfectly hardy.  Flowers in April and May; but not with us, as in America, entirely before the appearance of the leaves.  Propagated by seeds, and as these, in favourable seasons, are not unfrequently perfected here, we are surprised that a shrub of so much beauty should not be more generally met with in our pleasure-grounds. According to Dr. Garden, the fruit is also very pleasant to the taste.’  [BM t.910/1806]. 

‘It bears our climate very well, and flowers in the month of May. […] It cannot well be increased, excepting by seed, which must be obtained from its native country: they are very hard, and sometimes will remain two years in the ground before they vegetate.’  [LBC no.1173/1827].  

History at Camden Park

Listed in all published catalogues [T.535/1843].

Notes

Published Mar 17, 2009 - 05:24 PM | Last updated Mar 21, 2010 - 04:23 PM

Depicted are toothed, elliptic leaves and pendant, bell-shaped white flowers.  Curtis's Botanical Magazine t.910, 1806.

Halesia tetraptera J.Ellis | BM t.910/1806 | BHL

Family Styracaceae
Category
Region of origin

Southern USA, Central America

Synonyms
  • Halesia carolina L.
Common Name

Silver bells, Snowdrop tree

Name in the Camden Park Record

Halesia tetraptera - Snowdrop tree 

Confidence level high