Notice

Colin Mills, compiler of the Hortus Camdenensis, died in late November 2012 after a short illness. As he always considered the Hortus his legacy, it is his family's intention to keep the site running in perpetuity. It will not, however, be updated in the near future.

Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook.

Frost-tender evergreen, epiphytic orchid with slender, spindle-shaped pseudobulbs, to 2m long, bearing lance-shaped leaves, to 15cm long, and pendant racemes, to 18cm long, of orange-yellow flowers, to 6cm across, with fringed lips, in spring.  [RHSE, Pridgeon, Hortus, Jennings].

Horticultural & Botanical History

‘[ Dendrobium fimbriatum var. oculatum is] A native of Nepal, whence plants have from time to time been sent to our stoves by Dr. Wallich.  It first blossomed in the Liverpool Botanic Garden, as stated in the “Exotic Flora:” and the flowers were of an uniform golden yellow.  Our present plant, in the Royal Botanic Gardens of Kew, has a dark blood-coloured eye-like spot in the centre of the labellum, which adds greatly to the beauty of this otherwise very charming plant.  This state of it, Dr. Lindley considers that of the native specimens.  It flowered with us in September, 1843.’  [BM t.4160/1845].

Dendrobium fimbriatum was figured in Paxton’s Magazine of Botany [MB p.172/1835], the variety oculatum in Illustration Horticole [IH p.15, Vol.1/1854].  Introduced to Britain in 1823 by Dr. Wallich.  [JD].

History at Camden Park

Listed in the 1850 and 1857 catalogues [O.18/1850].  Requested from Loddiges’ Nursery on 1st February, 1849 [MP A2933-1, p.185] and obtained from them, brought out from England by Captain P. P. King.  [ML A1980-3]. 

Notes

Dendrobium fimbriatum Dalzell (1832) = Eria dalzelli Lindl., a related Indian species.

Dendrobium fimbriatum Lindl., synonym Dendrobium plicatile Lindl., is from the Phillipines and probably the same plant.

Published Jan 25, 2010 - 03:43 PM | Last updated Jan 25, 2010 - 03:49 PM

Figured are leaves and yellow flowers with a fringed lip and deep red spot on the lip. Curtis's Botanical Magazine t.4160, 1845.

Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook. | BM t.4160/1845 | BHL

Family Orchidaceae
Category
Region of origin

Himalayas to south east Asia

Synonyms
  • Dendrobium paxtoni Paxt.
Common Name
Name in the Camden Park Record

Dendrobium fimbriatum  

Confidence level high