Notice

Colin Mills, compiler of the Hortus Camdenensis, died in late November 2012 after a short illness. As he always considered the Hortus his legacy, it is his family's intention to keep the site running in perpetuity. It will not, however, be updated in the near future.

Bouvardia ternifolia (Cav.) Schltdl.

Frost tender, variable, erect, branching shrub with opposite or whorled, ovate to lance-shaped leaves and dense, terminal corymbs of tubular scarlet flowers from late summer to winter.  Numerous cultivars and hybrids exist.  [See Bouvardia ternifolia (Cav.) Schldl. var. splendens].  To 90cm.  [RHSE, Hortus].

Horticultural & Botanical History

‘It is a native of Mexico, and is generally treated as a greenhouse shrub; but we have known it thrive and blossom very well, planted in the open air, in front of the conservatory, where it was protected from frost by the occasional covering of a mat.  Propagated by cuttings.  Introduced in 1794, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks.’  [BM t.1854/1816].  ‘Few plants better repay the cultivation for care or have a more pleasing appearance, than B. triphylla when seen in the form of a good sized specimen covered with clusters of scarlet blossoms, which, under proper treatment, may be had in perfection from June to October.’  [Gard. Chron. 1853].  Bouvardias were recommended as a bedding plant: ‘A lovely tribe of trumpet-shaped flowers, red, scarlet, and yellow.  They are very handsome; when planted closely have a charming appearance, growing a foot high.’  [FC p.130/1850].  BR f.107/1816.

History at Camden Park

Listed in all published catalogues [H.28/1843].

Notes

Published Feb 03, 2009 - 05:19 PM | Last updated Feb 07, 2010 - 04:58 PM

The image shows a shoot with lance shaped leaves and orange flowers.  Curtis's Botanical Magazine t.1854, 1816.

Bouvardia ternifolia (Cav.) Schltdl. | BM t.1854/1816 | BHL

Family Rubiaceae
Category
Region of origin

USA, Southern and Central America

Synonyms
  • Bouvardia triphylla Salisb.
  • Bouvardia jacquini H.B. & K.
  • Ixora ternifolia Cav.
Common Name

Scarlet trompetilla

Name in the Camden Park Record

Bouvardia triphylla 

Confidence level high