Notice

Colin Mills, compiler of the Hortus Camdenensis, died in late November 2012 after a short illness. As he always considered the Hortus his legacy, it is his family's intention to keep the site running in perpetuity. It will not, however, be updated in the near future.

Morina longifolia Wall. ex DC.

Fully hardy, rosette-forming perennial with tiered, whorled clusters of waxy white flowers in spikes in mid-summer, the flowers turning rose-pink then red after fertilization.  To 90cm.  [RHSE, Hortus].

Horticultural & Botanical History

Introduced to Britain in 1839 by Dr. Wallich.  [JD].  ‘A very handsome and a hardy plant, which, few perhaps, at the first aspect, would suppose to be a congener with the Fuller’s Teasel: yet such is the case.  It is entirely an Oriental Genus.  The original species, found in the Levant by Tournefort, is, in many respects, nearly allied to this, but the leaves are decidedly smaller, and the bracteas much narrower; and both are far more spiny, and the verticels of flowers are much more distant.  The lobes of the calyx are entire or bifid in both species, and I do not in any way see how the M. Wallichiana above quoted of Dr. Royle, is different from this.  That gentleman’s M. Coulteriana of the same work, seems to have the long coarse spines of M. Persica.  Our M. longifolia was discovered by Dr. Wallich in Gossarn Than.  Dr. Royle found it at Mussooree and on Choor, as well as on the mountains of Cashmere.  I also possess specimens from Lady Dalhousie, gathered on Whultoo, in the Himalayas, at an elevation of 10,673 feet above the level of the sea.  Our flowering-specimens were kindly sent from the Belfast Botanic Garden, by Mr. Ferguson, in August, 1843.’  [BM t.4092/1844].  Don.

History at Camden Park

Listed only in the 1850 and 1857 catalogues [H.154/1850].

Notes

Published Feb 11, 2009 - 05:18 PM | Last updated Jul 28, 2010 - 12:44 PM

The image shows a thistle-like flower head with masses of red, long-tubed flowers.  Curtis's Botanical Magazine t.4092, 1844.

Morina longifolia Wall. ex DC. | BM t.4092/1844 | BHL

Family Morinaceae
Category
Region of origin

Himalayas

Synonyms
Common Name

Whorlflower

Name in the Camden Park Record

Morina longifolia 

Confidence level high