Notice

Colin Mills, compiler of the Hortus Camdenensis, died in late November 2012 after a short illness. As he always considered the Hortus his legacy, it is his family's intention to keep the site running in perpetuity. It will not, however, be updated in the near future.

Lagarostrobos franklinii (Hook.f.) Quinn

Marginally frost-hardy, evergreen conical tree, spreading with age, with slender, drooping branches clothed in scale-like leaves, and erect and terminal female cones.  To 30m.  [RHSD, Hortus, Hilliers’]. 

Horticultural & Botanical History

Introduced to Britain in 1844.  [JD].  ‘The Huon Pine, so-called from the Huon River, where first found, and also named after Sir John Franklin, is a pine which grows to a great size in the river-bottoms of the West Coast, with a diameter of eight or ten feet, but the ordinary size of the tree will give a plank of from fourteen to thirty inches in width and up to twenty feet in length.  The wood is straight-grained, and heavy for a pine, of a bright yellow straw-colour, and very full of an essential oil, which causes it to be almost rot-proof.  When made into furniture, the essential oil slowly oxidises, and the wood turns to a smoky-brown colour with age.  It is a splendid joiner’s wood, and is especially useful for boat-planking, as the teredo objects to the essential oil.

The supply is little more than sufficient for the local demand, but it is a timber that is well worth systematic cultivation.  Most of the finest timber grows below flood-level, and it is an exception to the rule that durable timber does not grow in swampy ground, Huon Pine being one of the most durable timbers known.  It is not a tough wood, having rather a short fracture, but it steams and bends well.  Some trees will cut very handsome figured panels.  It has a strong and, to some people, rather a sickly odour.  The logs are cut in almost inaccessible gullies, and floated down the streams to the seaport, where they are shipped, generally, to Hobart.  [Papers & Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania p.52/1902].

History at Camden Park

Listed in the 1850 and 1857 catalogues [C.35/1850] and probably obtained from one of Macarthur’s customers in Tasmania.  Two plants were sent to John Lindley in 1848 [MP A2933-1, p.157] and a further two plants to Sir William Hooker at Kew [MP A2933-1, p.165]. 

Notes

Published Jan 25, 2009 - 04:28 PM | Last updated Jul 29, 2010 - 05:05 PM

Family Podocarpaceae
Category
Region of origin

Australia, Tasmania

Synonyms
  • Dacrydium franklinii Hook.f. 

Common Name

Huon Pine

Name in the Camden Park Record

Dacrydium Franklini 

Confidence level high