Sorbus aucuparia L.

Fully-hardy conical to rounded tree with pinnate leaves, to 20cm long, composed of up to 12 lance-shaped, sharply-toothed leaflets, and corymbs, to 12cm across, of white flowers in spring, followed by orange-red berries.  To 15m.  [RHSE, Hortus. Hilliers’].

Horticultural & Botanical History

An ancient garden plant.  ‘Many superstitious qualities are attributed by the Scottish Highlanders to their Roan-tree, which is especially famous as a protection against charms and witchcraft.  The fruit, soaked in water to extract some of its bitterness, and then boiled with sugar, makes a kind of jelly, which is tolerably flavoured.  A spirit is also reported by Lightfoot to be distilled from these berries.  Birds of the Thrush kind devour them with avidity; and our Mountain Ash trees, planted for ornament in most parts of England, are thus unfortunately stripped, early in autumn, of their produce.’  [Smith - The English Flora vol.II, p.365/1828].

Saint-Hilaire Arb. pl.85/1824.

History at Camden Park

Listed in the 1850 and 1857 catalogues [T.943/1850].

Notes

Sorbus aucuparia Stell. = Pyrus sambucifolia Cham. & Schltdl.

Sorbus aucuparia Poir. (1806) = Pyrus americana Cooper

Published Feb 06, 2010 - 04:37 PM | Last updated Aug 12, 2010 - 06:15 PM


Figured are pinnate leaves and terminal bunch of bright red berries.  Saint-Hilaire Arb. pl.85, 1824.

Sorbus aucuparia L. | Saint-Hilaire Arb. pl.85/1824 | BHL

More details about Sorbus aucuparia L.
Family Rosaceae
Category
Region of origin

Europe, Asia

Synonyms
  • Pyrus aucuparia Gaertn. 
Common Name

Mountain ash, Rowan

Name in the Camden Park Record

Sorbus aucuparia 

Confidence level high