Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt.

Fully hardy suckering shrub with bright green, holly-like pinnate leaves, each with up to 9 ovate, spiny leaflets, sometimes turning red in autumn, and dense, terminal racemes of yellow flowers in spring followed by blue-black berries.  To 1m.  [RHSE, Hilliers’, Hortus].  

Horticultural & Botanical History

Introduced to Britain in 1823.  [JD].  Pursh pl.4/1814.

History at Camden Park

Recorded in a hand written entry in an 1850 catalogue held at the Mitchell Library, inscribed on the front Wm. Macarthur, 23rd Dec. 1854.  [ML 635.9m].  It had previously been marked with a ‘c’, denoting grown at Camden, in an 1836 Loddiges’ catalogue held in the Camden Park archives.  This suggests that it was actually grown in the gardens well before 1854.  [CPA].

Notes

Published Feb 26, 2009 - 05:14 PM | Last updated Jul 14, 2010 - 05:12 PM


Illustrated are the holly-like leaves and dense, terminal racemes of yellow flowers.  Pursh pl.4, 1814.

Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt. | Pursh pl.4/1814 | HAAB

More details about Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt.
Family Berberidaceae
Category
Region of origin

North America

Synonyms
  • Mahonia murrayana Hort. ex Dippel
  • Berberis aquifolium Pursh
  • Odostemon aquifolium (Pursh) Rydh.
Common Name

Oregon grape, Mountain holly

Name in the Camden Park Record

Berberis aquifolia 

Confidence level high