Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt.

Half-hardy perennial with rooting lower stem nodes, pinnatifid leaves, to 9cm long, and terminal inflorescences of purple or lilac flowers in summer.  To 30cm.  [RHSD, Hortus].

Horticultural & Botanical History

‘It has fallen to the lot of this plant to have an unusual degree of attention bestowed on it by various botanists, and after being regarded as a distinct genus by several, to be finally classed with the Verbena; in the Supplemental Plantarum of the younger Linnaeus it is minutely described.  We learn from the Hortus Kewensis of Mr. Aiton, that it is a native of North America, introduced by Mons. Richard in 1774, and that it flowers in June and July.  The extreme brilliancy of its colour renders it a very ornamental greenhouse plant.’  [BM t.308/1795].  This journal also figured a more upright strain, as Verbena lamberti Sims, introduced from Carolina by Mr. Lyon prior to 1818.  [BM t.2200/1820].  BR f.294/1818.

History at Camden Park

Listed in the 1845, 1850 and 1857 catalogues [H.229/1845].

Notes

Published Apr 24, 2009 - 03:37 PM | Last updated Feb 15, 2010 - 11:43 AM


Illustrated are deeply toothed leaves and an umbel of rosy pink flowers.  Curtis's Botanical Magazine  t.308, 1795.

Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt. | BM t.308/1795 | BHL

More details about Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt.
Family Verbenaceae
Category
Region of origin

North America

Synonyms
  • Verbena aubletia Jacq.
  • Verbena longiflora Lam.
  • Verbena drummondii Hort. ex W.Baxt.
Common Name

Creeping vervain, Rose verbena

Name in the Camden Park Record

Verbena Aubletia 

Confidence level high