Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex H.B.&K.

Frost tender, large shrub or small tree, often multi-trunked, with pinnate leaves, to 35cm long, composed of up to 13 lance-shaped, toothed leaflets, and terminal racemes or panicles of funnel-shaped, bright yellow flowers, to 5cm long, from late winter to summer.  To 9m.  [RHSE, Hortus].

Horticultural & Botanical History

‘Notwithstanding that this beautiful plant has been introduced to our gardens more than a century ago, it has never yet found a place in any of our botanical periodical publications.  Perhaps its blossoms are of rare occurrence in our collections.  I have never myself seen them in a recent state; and I describe the plant partly from dried specimens sent to me by Mr. John Lockhart, from Trinidad, and partly from the drawings made by Mr. John Curtis, in 1820; but from what collection is not stated.  It is a native of the West India Islands, and of course requires the heat of the stove; where, according to the Hortus Kewensis, its season of blossoming is August.’  [BM t.3191/1832].  Introduced to Britain in 1730.  [JD].

History at Camden Park

Listed in the 1850 and 1859 catalogues [T.960/1850], a number of large specimens survive in the gardens.  It has become a significant weed in parts of eastern Australia, but not in the Camden district.  The mature trees in the gardens all flower very prolifically but don’t readily set seed.  I have only ever seen a single seed pod and no seedlings.

Notes

Tecoma stans Griseb. (1879) = Tecoma garrocha Hieron.

Published Feb 25, 2010 - 04:15 PM | Last updated Feb 25, 2010 - 04:22 PM


Figured are pinnate leaves and upright panicle of yellow trumpet-shaped flowers.  Curtis' Botanical Magazine t.3191, 1832.

Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex H.B.&K. | BM t.3191/1832 | BHL

More details about Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex H.B.&K.
Family Bignoniaceae
Category
Region of origin

Southern USA to South America

Synonyms
  • Bignonia stans L.
  • Stenolobium stans Seem. 
Common Name

Trumpet bush, Yellow bells, Yellow elder

Name in the Camden Park Record

Tecoma stans 

Confidence level high