Prunus domestica L. var. plena
Prunus domestica L. is a small deciduous tree with ovate leaves with small white flowers. [RHSD, Hortus, Hilliers’]. Plena is a double-flowered form probably identical to the variety Plantieri. [Hortus].
Horticultural & Botanical History
The garden plum has been long domesticated with many garden varieties, including a number grown for ornament rather than utility.
History at Camden Park
Pyrus domestica plena is marked with a ‘c’ in an 1836 edition of Loddiges’ catalogue held at Camden Park [CPA]. In William Macarthur’s code, used and explained elsewhere, this means grown at Camden. It is almost certain that it was grown in the gardens around this time. 26 varieties of plum are listed in the catalogues under ‘Plants Bearing Fruit’. Refer to individual entries for more detail but Prunus domestica plena probably refers to a plant grown for ornament rather than utility.
Notes
Published Feb 06, 2010 - 04:49 PM | Last updated Feb 06, 2010 - 04:51 PM
Family | Rosaceae |
---|---|
Category | |
Region of origin | Europe to west Asia |
Synonyms | |
Common Name | Double-flowered common plum |
Name in the Camden Park Record |
Prunus domestica plena |
Confidence level | high |