Araucaria cunninghamii D.Don

Frost-tender evergreen conical or columnar tree with whorled branches with characteristic tufts of young shoots at the tips and sides, spirally-arranged, needle-like young leaves, crowded, overlapping mature leaves, and ovoid female cones, to 10cm long, with smaller, cylindrical male cones.  To 50m.  [RHSE, Hortus, FNSW].

Horticultural & Botanical History

Introduced to Britain before Araucaria bidwillii but I am unsure of the date.  ‘Grows naturally in warm temperate riverine and costal rainforest or as a pioneer in subtropical forest, on poor soils from the Macleay River in N New South Wales to Townsville and offshore islands including New Guinea, occasionally close to the seashore.  Widely grown in the nineteenth century in public parks and gardens; now rarely planted in SE Australia. […] The timber, grown in rainforest plantations in N New South Wales and S Queensland, is used mostly for plywood, but also for joinery, furniture and boat-building.  More recently this species has been used experimentally for agroforestry.’  [HFSEA v.1 p.150].

History at Camden Park

Listed in all published catalogues [C.9/1843].  An iconic tree in the Camden Park garden with a number of mature specimens.

Notes

Published Jan 24, 2009 - 03:44 PM | Last updated Jul 14, 2010 - 02:34 PM


The photograph is of a mature tree at Camden Park.  George Thomas 2007.

Araucaria cunninghamii D.Don | Camden Park gardens | George Thomas 2007

More details about Araucaria cunninghamii D.Don
Family Araurcariaceae
Category
Region of origin

Eastern Australia

Synonyms
  • Eutassa cunninghamii (G.Don) Spach 

Common Name

Hoop pine, Moreton Bay pine

Name in the Camden Park Record

Araucaria Cunninghamii - Moreton Bay pine 

Confidence level high